Kepler-9 Overview

Kepler-9 0.96 R⦿ 5774.00 K
Kepler-9 d
0.146 RJup
Kepler-9 b
0.740 RJup
Kepler-9 c
0.721 RJup
Architecture
Kepler-9
Kepler-9
Kepler-9 d
Kepler-9 b
Kepler-9 c
Discovery Data
Host Planet Method Year Reference Disposition
Kepler-9 Kepler-9 d Transit 2010 Torres et al. 2011 Confirmed Planet
Kepler-9 Kepler-9 b Transit 2010 Holman et al. 2010 Confirmed Planet
Kepler-9 Kepler-9 c Transit 2010 Holman et al. 2010 Confirmed Planet
Kepler-9 b
  • Orbital period, transit mid-point, transit duration, Rp/Rs and their errors taken from DR24 KOI table. Planet radius error propagated from stellar radius error in ref. and Rp/Rs error. (Morton et al. 2016)
RA
19h02m17.76s
Dec
+38d24m02.95s
Distance
628.2570±6.7435 pc
Parallax
1.5629400±0.0169555 mas
Ecliptic Latitude
60.48056 deg
Ecliptic Longitude
295.27536 deg
Galactic Latitude
14.48974 deg
Galactic Longitude
68.98012 deg
Total Proper Motion
14.9221369±0.0318295 mas/yr
Proper Motion (RA)
2.4907200±0.0280639 mas/yr
Proper Motion (Dec)
-14.7128000±0.0319309 mas/yr
Photometry
mV
13.922±0.080
mTESS
13.3273±0.0075
mJ
12.710±0.021
mH
12.391±0.021
mKs
12.337±0.021
mKep
13.803
mW1
12.124±0.023
mW2
12.202±0.022
mW3
12.585±0.406
mW4
8.956
mGaia
13.780900±0.000268
mB
14.570±0.066
mg
14.9410000±0.0039142
mi
14.3425000±0.0056937
mr
15.5515000±0.0135966
mu
15.9848000±0.0056883
mz
14.126700±0.004857
Abundances
(Hypatia Catalog)
[Fe/H] 0.04±0.04 dex
[C/H] -0.02±0.09 dex
[O/H] -0.06±0.09 dex
[Na/H] -0.14±0.04 dex
[Mg/H] 0.00±0.07 dex
[Al/H] -0.09±0.06 dex
[Si/H] 0.02±0.05 dex
[Ca/H] 0.07±0.06 dex
[Y/H] 0.17±0.08 dex
Source Weiss et al. 2024 Albrecht et al. 2021 TICv8 Borsato et al. 2019 Berger et al. 2018 Gaia DR2 Wang et al. 2018 Hadden & Lithwick 2017 Morton et al. 2016 Hadden et al. 2014 Batalha et al. 2013 Torres et al. 2011 Latham et al. 2005 Q1-Q17 DR25 Supplemental KOI Table Q1-Q17 DR25 Supplemental KOI Table Q1-Q17 DR25 Supplemental KOI Table Q1-Q17 DR25 KOI Table Q1-Q17 DR24 KOI Table Q1-Q16 KOI Table Q1-Q16 KOI Table Q1-Q16 KOI Table Q1-Q12 KOI Table Q1-Q12 KOI Table Q1-Q12 KOI Table Q1-Q8 KOI Table Q1-Q8 KOI Table Q1-Q8 KOI Table Q1-Q6 KOI Table Q1-Q6 KOI Table Q1-Q6 KOI Table Show Candidate Solutions >> << Hide Candidate Solutions
M
(M⦿)
1.0240±0.0245 --- 1.03
1.022+0.029-0.039
--- ---
1.034+0.058-0.080
1.0±0.1
1.040+0.029-0.027
1.03 --- 1.07±0.05 --- --- --- ---
1.034 +0.058-0.08
1.034 +0.059-0.077
1.034 +0.059-0.077
1.034 +0.059-0.077
1.034 +0.059-0.077
1.0340 +0.0590-0.0770
1.0340 +0.0590-0.0770
1.0340 +0.0590-0.0770
1.0530±0.0270 1.0530±0.0270 1.0530±0.0270 --- --- ---
Teff
(K)
--- 5774±60 5754.0±25.0 5774±60 5788±116
5748.500+251.558-128.500
--- ---
5812.000+71.764-62.330
--- 5777 5777±61 5722 --- --- ---
5779 +104-127
5779 +110-128
5779 +110-128
5779 +110-128
5779 +110-128
5779.00 +110.00-128.00
5779.00 +110.00-128.00
5779.00 +110.00-128.00
5777.00±61.00 5777.00±61.00 5777.00±61.00 5777 5777 5777
v sin i
(km/s)
--- 2.74±0.40 --- --- --- --- 2.74±0.40 --- --- --- --- 1.9±0.5 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
R
(R⦿)
--- 0.96±0.02 1.0504 0.958±0.020
0.9840+0.0430-0.0410
0.976640460+0.045171800-0.080176300
0.982±0.068 ---
0.9800+0.0320-0.0290
0.956 1.01 1.02±0.05 0.677 --- --- ---
0.956 +0.147-0.053
0.956 +0.184-0.05
0.956 +0.184-0.05
0.956 +0.184-0.05
0.956 +0.184-0.05
0.9560 +0.1840-0.0500
0.9560 +0.1840-0.0500
0.9560 +0.1840-0.0500
1.0120±0.0710 1.0120±0.0710 1.0120±0.0710 1.01 1.01 1.01
Prot
(days)
--- 16.49±0.33 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Metallicity
(dex)
--- --- 0.030±0.100 [M/H] 0.050±0.070 [Fe/H] --- --- --- ---
0.0800+0.0810-0.0820
[Fe/H]
--- --- 0.12±0.04 [Fe/H] 0.170 [Fe/H] --- --- --- 0.12±0.15 [Fe/H]
0.120 +0.100-0.140
[Fe/H]
0.120 +0.100-0.140
[Fe/H]
0.120 +0.100-0.140
[Fe/H]
0.120 +0.100-0.140
[Fe/H]
0.120 +0.100-0.140
[Fe/H]
0.120 +0.100-0.140
[Fe/H]
0.120 +0.100-0.140
[Fe/H]
--- --- --- --- --- ---
log g
(log10(cm/s2))
--- --- 4.4082
4.49+0.02-0.03
--- --- --- ---
4.480+0.019-0.023
--- 4.45 4.49±0.09 4.78 --- --- ---
4.491 +0.03-0.128
4.491 +0.03-0.16
4.491 +0.03-0.16
4.491 +0.03-0.16
4.491 +0.03-0.16
4.491 +0.030-0.160
4.491 +0.030-0.160
4.491 +0.030-0.160
4.450±0.100 4.450±0.100 4.450±0.100 4.45 4.45 4.45
Age
(Gyr)
--- --- ---
2.0+2.0-1.3
--- --- --- ---
1.910+1.090-0.569
--- --- 1 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 2.7±2 2.7±2 2.7±2 --- --- ---
L
(log10(L⦿))
--- --- 0.03728025
-0.038+0.026-0.027
---
-0.02761774+0.01305279-0.01345733
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
ρ
(g/cm3)
--- --- 1.2529775
1.64+0.11-0.13
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2.75959 +0.12205-0.14986
2.54744 +0.29526-0.23146
2.00529 +0.20784-0.18791
2.54744 +0.29526-0.23146
1.95342 +0.20460-0.53088
2.54744 +0.29526-0.23146
2.00529 +0.20784-0.18791
1.95342 +0.20460-0.53088
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Status
Confirmed Planet
Detected By
Radial Velocity, Transit
Source Torres et al. 2011 Weiss et al. 2024 Berger et al. 2018 Q1-Q17 DR25 Supplemental KOI Table Q1-Q16 KOI Table Q1-Q12 KOI Table Q1-Q8 KOI Table Show Candidate Solutions >> << Hide Candidate Solutions
a/R
5.54 +0.51-2.36
--- --- --- 6.399±0.67 6.399±0.67 6.83±0.77
Teq
(K)
2026±60 --- --- --- 1517 1517 1560
P
(days)
1.592851±0.000045 1.59295975 --- 1.59295975±2.294e-06 1.59295975±2.294e-06 1.59295975±2.294e-06 1.5929716±7.9e-06
Rp
(R)
1.64 +0.19-0.14
1.507±0.054
1.527+0.088-0.066
---
1.48 +0.29-0.07
1.48 +0.29-0.07
1.67±0.12
Rp
(RJup)
0.146 +0.017-0.012
0.1344±0.0048
0.1362+0.0079-0.0059
--- --- --- ---
Rp/R
0.0147 +0.0015-0.0011
--- --- ---
0.014209 +0.000537-0.000177
0.014209 +0.000537-0.000177
0.01515±0.00028
a
(au)
0.02730 +0.00042-0.00043
0.02690562206 --- --- .027 .027 .027
T14
(hours)
1.97 +0.13-0.17
--- --- --- 1.9313±0.0325 1.9313±0.0325 1.8159
TC
(days)
2455015.0943 +0.0018-0.0033
--- --- 2455015.089±0.00109 2455015.089±0.00109 2455015.089±0.00109 2455015.0846±0.0011
Mp sin i
(M)
--- 8.4146605280±4.1894052230 --- --- --- --- ---
Mp sin i
(MJup)
--- 0.02647299723±0.01318134294 --- --- --- --- ---
e
--- 0 --- --- 0 0 0
ρ
(g/cm3)
--- 13.547165670±6.796928894 --- --- --- --- ---
K
(m/s)
--- 4.534744±2.257924 --- --- --- --- ---
b
--- --- --- ---
0.0779 +0.3702-0.0779
0.0779 +0.3702-0.0779
0.02±0.22
i
(deg)
--- --- --- --- 89.38 89.38 89.95
δ
(%)
--- --- --- --- 0.02483±0.00056 0.02483±0.00056 0.02780
S
(S)
--- ---
1339.658+39.838-38.571
---
1251.43 +667.49-223.80
1251.43 +667.49-223.80
---
Status
Confirmed Planet
Detected By
Radial Velocity, Transit Timing Variations, Transit
Source Borsato et al. 2019 Weiss et al. 2024 Albrecht et al. 2021 Berger et al. 2018 Wang et al. 2018 Hadden & Lithwick 2017 Holczer et al. 2016 Morton et al. 2016 Borsato et al. 2014 Hadden et al. 2014 Holman et al. 2010 Q1-Q17 DR25 Supplemental KOI Table Q1-Q17 DR25 KOI Table Q1-Q17 DR24 KOI Table Q1-Q16 KOI Table Q1-Q12 KOI Table Q1-Q8 KOI Table Show Candidate Solutions >> << Hide Candidate Solutions
P
(days)
19.23891±0.00006 19.27082403 --- --- 19.225900±0.000046 19.243 19.24628649±0.00007638 19.270824031±4.305e-06 19.23876±0.00007 19.238 19.24 19.270825843±4.182e-06 19.270825843±4.182e-06 19.270824031±4.305e-06 19.270824031±4.305e-06 19.270824031±4.305e-06 19.273938±1.3e-05
δ
(%)
--- --- --- --- --- --- 0.6932 --- --- --- --- ---
0.66605+0.00130-0.00130
0.69668±0.00141 0.69668±0.00141 0.69668±0.00141 0.67270
T14
(hours)
4.243+0.130-0.060
--- --- --- --- --- 4.2897 4.1568±0.0216 --- --- 3.82248±0.01056 --- 4.1281±0.0135 4.1568±0.0216 4.1568±0.0216 4.1568±0.0216 4.1601
TC
(days)
2454977.512±0.065 --- --- --- 2457959.9661±0.0009 --- 2454977.493149±0.068479 2455015.543723±0.000179 2455073.448177±0.000069 --- 2455073.43381±0.00052 2455015.544±0.000171 2455015.544±0.000171 2455015.544±0.000179 2455015.544±0.000179 2455015.544±0.000179 2455015.48733±0.00024
a/R
31.3+1.1-1.5
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 37.84±1.7 36.84±4.3 36.84±4.3 36.84±4.3 36±4.1
b
0.59+0.06-0.05
--- --- --- 0.143±0.022 --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
0.169 +0.059-0.169
0.2767 +0.1239-0.1442
0.2767 +0.1239-0.1442
0.2767 +0.1239-0.1442
0.35±0.1
ω
(deg)
357.0+0.5-0.4
--- --- --- 357.03±0.44 --- --- ---
356.06 +0.45-0.49
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Mp
(M)
43.4+1.6-2.0
--- --- --- 43.99±0.48
43.5+2.7-3.3
--- --- 43.541±0.636
2175.0 +128.1-170.1
80.090±4.132 --- --- --- --- --- ---
Mp
(MJup)
0.137+0.005-0.006
--- --- --- 0.1384±0.0015
0.137+0.008-0.010
--- --- 0.137±0.002
6.844 +0.403-0.535
0.252±0.013 --- --- --- --- --- ---
e
0.0609+0.0010-0.0013
0 --- --- 0.0636±0.0008 --- --- --- 0.058±0.002 --- 0.15 --- 0 0 0 0 0
i
(deg)
88.982+0.007-0.005
--- --- --- 89.64±0.26 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 89.74 89.38 89.38 89.38 89.38
ρ
(g/cm3)
0.42+0.06-0.09
0.2695701186±0.1009723959 --- --- --- 0.4±0.1 --- --- --- --- 0.524±0.132 --- --- --- --- --- ---
Rp
(R)
8.29+0.54-0.43
8.090±0.209 ---
7.974+0.348-0.332
7.740+1.200-0.420
8.2+1.0-0.7
---
8.09+0.27-0.25
---
8.85 +1.70-0.46
9.438±0.773 ---
7.74 +1.2-0.42
7.96 +1.54-0.41
7.96 +1.54-0.41
7.96 +1.54-0.41
8.28±0.59
Rp
(RJup)
0.740+0.048-0.038
0.7217±0.0186 ---
0.7114+0.0310-0.0296
0.6905+0.1071-0.0375
0.73+0.09-0.06
---
0.722+0.024-0.022
---
0.790 +0.152-0.041
0.842±0.069 --- --- --- --- --- ---
Rp/R
0.0776+0.0019-0.0015
--- --- --- 0.074181±0.000351 --- ---
0.076275 +0.000238-0.000786
--- --- 0.07885±0.00081 ---
0.074186 +0.00022-0.000348
0.076275 +0.000238-0.000786
0.076275 +0.000238-0.000786
0.076275 +0.000238-0.000786
0.07502±0.00077
a
(au)
0.143+0.007-0.006
0.1417881795 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 0.140±0.001 --- .1423 .1423 .1423 .1423 .143
Teq
(K)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 661 661 661 661 678
S
(S)
--- --- ---
48.229+1.434-1.389
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
45.05 +19.36-8.27
45.05 +24.03-8.05
45.05 +24.03-8.05
45.05 +24.03-8.05
---
K
(m/s)
--- 6.081429±2.261694 --- --- 9.560±0.980 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
λ
(deg)
--- --- --- --- -13±16 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
ψ
(deg)
--- ---
28.1+13.0-13.6
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Mp sin i
(M)
--- 25.903933450±9.633306767 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Mp sin i
(MJup)
--- 0.081499411850±0.030309772720 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Status
Confirmed Planet
Detected By
Radial Velocity, Transit Timing Variations, Transit
Source Borsato et al. 2019 Weiss et al. 2024 Berger et al. 2018 Hadden & Lithwick 2017 Holczer et al. 2016 Borsato et al. 2014 Hadden et al. 2014 Holman et al. 2010 Q1-Q17 DR25 Supplemental KOI Table Q1-Q16 KOI Table Q1-Q12 KOI Table Q1-Q8 KOI Table Show Candidate Solutions >> << Hide Candidate Solutions
P
(days)
38.9853±0.0003 38.90787517 --- 38.969 38.94980851±0.00022940
38.98610 +0.00047-0.00048
38.988 38.91 38.90787517±1.358e-05 38.90787517±1.358e-05 38.90787517±1.358e-05 38.907202±3.8e-05
δ
(%)
--- --- --- --- 0.6138 --- --- --- --- 0.61591±0.00183 0.61591±0.00183 0.60340
T14
(hours)
4.565±0.120 --- --- --- 4.5536 --- --- 4.10904±0.01368 --- 4.5271±0.0354 4.5271±0.0354 4.5336
TC
(days)
2454968.84±0.20 --- --- --- 2454968.896213±0.206447 2455086.276884±0.000121 --- 2455164.18301±0.00074 2455008.426±0.000277 2455008.426±0.000277 2455008.426±0.000277 2455008.41224±0.00034
a/R
49.8+1.7-2.6
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 54.34±5.6 54.34±5.6 57.5±6.5
Teq
(K)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 523 523 536
b
0.74±0.04 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
0.6883 +0.0228-0.029
0.6883 +0.0228-0.029
0.621±0.1
S
(S)
--- ---
18.903+0.562-0.544
--- --- --- --- --- ---
17.66 +9.42-3.16
17.66 +9.42-3.16
---
e
0.06691+0.00010-0.00012
0 --- --- --- 0.068±0.001 --- 0.13 --- 0 0 0
i
(deg)
89.188+0.005-0.006
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 89.38 89.38 89.38
Rp
(R)
8.08+0.54-0.41
8.106±0.216
8.214+0.364-0.347
8.3+0.8-0.9
--- ---
8.65 +1.66-0.45
9.225±0.751 ---
7.98 +1.53-0.42
7.98 +1.53-0.42
8.22±0.59
Rp/R
0.0756+0.0018-0.0014
--- --- --- --- --- --- 0.07708±0.00080 ---
0.076413 +0.000622-0.000646
0.076413 +0.000622-0.000646
0.0744±0.00077
a
(au)
0.227+0.012-0.008
0.226498247 --- --- --- --- --- 0.225±0.001 --- .2273 .2273 .229
ω
(deg)
167.5±0.1 --- --- --- --- 167.57±0.01 --- --- --- --- --- ---
Mp
(M)
29.9+1.1-1.3
--- ---
29.9+1.8-2.3
--- 29.875±0.636
509.7 +30.6-40.4
54.347±4.132 --- --- --- ---
Mp
(MJup)
0.0941+0.0035-0.0041
--- ---
0.0941+0.0057-0.0072
--- 0.094±0.002
1.604 +0.096-0.127
0.171±0.013 --- --- --- ---
ρ
(g/cm3)
0.31+0.05-0.06
0.2822876345±0.1492497149 --- 0.3±0.1 --- --- --- 0.383±0.098 --- --- --- ---
Rp
(RJup)
0.721+0.048-0.037
0.7232±0.0193
0.7328+0.0325-0.0310
0.74+0.07-0.08
--- ---
0.772 +0.148-0.040
0.823±0.067 --- --- --- ---
Mp sin i
(M)
--- 27.28726784±14.37211372 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Mp sin i
(MJup)
--- 0.085846470210±0.045219726810 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
K
(m/s)
--- 5.068287±2.669726 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Kepler Detection Products
Kepler Pipeline Data Validation Summaries q1_q17_dr24_tce q1_q17_dr25_tce
Kepler Object of Interest
KepID 3323887 3323887 3323887 3323887 3323887
KOI Name K00377.03 K00377.03 K00377.03 K00377.03 K00377.03
Kepler Name Kepler-9 d Kepler-9 d Kepler-9 d Kepler-9 d Kepler-9 d
Exoplanet Archive Disposition CONFIRMED CONFIRMED CONFIRMED CONFIRMED CONFIRMED
Vetting Status Done Done Done Done Done
Date of Last Parameter Update 2018-08-16 2014-12-18 2014-12-04 2014-01-07 2013-02-12
Disposition Using Kepler Data CANDIDATE NOT DISPOSITIONED NOT DISPOSITIONED NOT DISPOSITIONED CANDIDATE
Not Transit-Like False Positive Flag 0 0 0 --- ---
Stellar Eclipse False Positive Flag 0 0 0 --- ---
Centroid Offset False Positive Flag 0 0 0 --- ---
Ephemeris Match Indicates Contamination False Positive Flag 0 0 0 --- ---
Disposition Provenance q1_q17_dr25_sup_koi q1_q16_koi q1_q12_koi q1_q8_koi q1_q6_kepler_candidates
Orbital Period [days] 1.59295975±2.294e-06 1.59295975±2.294e-06 1.59295975±2.294e-06 1.5929716±7.9e-06 1.5929716±7.9e-06
Transit Epoch [BKJD] 182.08924±0.00109 182.08924±0.00109 182.08924±0.00109 182.0846±0.0011 182.0846±0.0011
Transit Epoch [BJD] 2455015.089±0.00109 2455015.089±0.00109 2455015.089±0.00109 2455015.0846±0.0011 2455015.0846±0.0011
Parameters Provenance q1_q17_dr25_sup_koi q1_q16_koi q1_q12_koi q1_q8_koi q1_q6_kepler_candidates
Number of Planets 3 3 3 3 3
TCE Delivery q1_q17_dr25_tce --- --- --- ---
Link to DV Report kplr003323887-20160209194854_dvr.pdf --- --- --- ---
RA [decimal degrees] 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003
Dec [decimal degrees] 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995
Kepler-band [mag] 13.803 13.803 13.803 13.803 13.803
g'-band [mag] 14.247 14.247 14.247 14.247 14.247
r'-band [mag] 13.731 13.731 13.731 13.731 13.731
i'-band [mag] 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001
z'-band [mag] 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001
J-band [mag] 12.71 12.71 12.71 12.71 12.71
H-band [mag] 12.391 12.391 12.391 12.391 12.391
K-band [mag] 12.337 12.337 12.337 12.337 12.337
Eccentricity --- 0 0 0 0
Impact Parameter ---
0.0779 +0.3702-0.0779
0.0779 +0.3702-0.0779
0.02±0.22 0.02±0.47
Transit Duration [hrs] --- 1.9313±0.0325 1.9313±0.0325 1.8159 1.8159
Transit Depth [ppm] --- 248.3±5.6 248.3±5.6 278 233
Planet-Star Radius Ratio ---
0.014209 +0.000537-0.000177
0.014209 +0.000537-0.000177
0.01515±0.00028 0.01515±0.00028
Fitted Stellar Density [g/cm**3] ---
1.95342 +0.20460-0.53088
1.95342 +0.20460-0.53088
--- ---
Planetary Fit Type --- MCMC MCMC --- ---
Planetary Radius [Earth radii] ---
1.48 +0.29-0.07
1.48 +0.29-0.07
1.67±0.12 1.67
Orbit Semi-Major Axis [au] --- .027 .027 .027 .027
Inclination [deg] --- 89.38 89.38 89.95 ---
Equilibrium Temperature [K] --- 1517 1517 1560 1560
Insolation Flux [Earth flux] ---
1251.43 +667.49-223.80
1251.43 +667.49-223.80
--- ---
Planet-Star Distance over Star Radius --- 6.399±0.67 6.399±0.67 6.83±0.77 6.83±0.77
Limb Darkening Model --- Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS
Limb Darkening Coeff. 4 --- 0.0 0.0 -0.2919 ---
Limb Darkening Coeff. 3 --- 0.0 0.0 0.5237 ---
Limb Darkening Coeff. 2 --- 0.26230000000000003 0.26230000000000003 -0.0142 ---
Limb Darkening Coeff. 1 --- 0.40890000000000004 0.40890000000000004 0.5412 ---
Transit Signal-to-Noise --- 48.9 48.9 41.4 13.5
Transit Model --- Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171)
Stellar Effective Temperature [K] ---
5779 +110-128
5779.00 +110.00-128.00
5777.00±61.00 5777
Stellar Surface Gravity [log10(cm/s**2)] ---
4.491 +0.03-0.16
4.491 +0.030-0.160
4.450±0.100 4.45
Stellar Metallicity [dex] ---
0.120 +0.100-0.140
0.120 +0.100-0.140
--- ---
Stellar Radius [Solar radii] ---
0.956 +0.184-0.05
0.9560 +0.1840-0.0500
1.0120±0.0710 1.01
Stellar Mass [Solar mass] ---
1.034 +0.059-0.077
1.0340 +0.0590-0.0770
1.0530±0.0270 ---
Stellar Parameter Provenance --- stellar_q1_q16 stellar_q1_q16 SME SME
Chi-Square --- --- --- 1.0 1.0
Stellar Age [Gyr] --- --- --- 2.7±2 ---
KepID 3323887 3323887 3323887 3323887 3323887 3323887 3323887
KOI Name K00377.01 K00377.01 K00377.01 K00377.01 K00377.01 K00377.01 K00377.01
Kepler Name Kepler-9 b Kepler-9 b Kepler-9 b Kepler-9 b Kepler-9 b Kepler-9 b Kepler-9 b
Exoplanet Archive Disposition CONFIRMED CONFIRMED CONFIRMED CONFIRMED CONFIRMED CONFIRMED CONFIRMED
Vetting Status Done Done Done Done Done Done Done
Date of Last Parameter Update 2018-08-16 2017-08-31 2015-09-24 2014-12-18 2014-12-04 2014-01-07 2013-02-12
Disposition Using Kepler Data CANDIDATE FALSE POSITIVE CANDIDATE NOT DISPOSITIONED NOT DISPOSITIONED NOT DISPOSITIONED CANDIDATE
Not Transit-Like False Positive Flag 0 1 0 0 0 --- ---
Stellar Eclipse False Positive Flag 0 0 0 0 0 --- ---
Centroid Offset False Positive Flag 0 0 0 0 0 --- ---
Ephemeris Match Indicates Contamination False Positive Flag 0 0 0 0 0 --- ---
Disposition Provenance q1_q17_dr25_sup_koi q1_q17_dr25_koi q1_q17_dr24_koi q1_q16_koi q1_q12_koi q1_q8_koi q1_q6_kepler_candidates
Orbital Period [days] 19.270825843±4.182e-06 19.270825843±4.182e-06 19.270824031±4.305e-06 19.270824031±4.305e-06 19.270824031±4.305e-06 19.273938±1.3e-05 19.273938±1.3e-05
Transit Epoch [BKJD] 182.5436±0.000171 182.5436±0.000171 182.543723±0.000179 182.543723±0.000179 182.543723±0.000179 182.48733±0.00024 182.48733±0.00024
Transit Epoch [BJD] 2455015.544±0.000171 2455015.544±0.000171 2455015.544±0.000179 2455015.544±0.000179 2455015.544±0.000179 2455015.48733±0.00024 2455015.48733±0.00024
Parameters Provenance q1_q17_dr25_sup_koi q1_q17_dr25_koi q1_q17_dr24_koi q1_q16_koi q1_q12_koi q1_q8_koi q1_q6_kepler_candidates
Number of Planets 3 1 1 3 3 3 3
TCE Delivery q1_q17_dr25_tce q1_q17_dr25_tce q1_q17_dr24_tce --- --- --- ---
Link to DV Report kplr003323887-20160209194854_dvr.pdf kplr003323887-20160209194854_dvr.pdf kplr003323887-20141002224145_dvr.pdf --- --- --- ---
RA [decimal degrees] 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003
Dec [decimal degrees] 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995
Kepler-band [mag] 13.803 13.803 13.803 13.803 13.803 13.803 13.803
g'-band [mag] 14.247 14.247 14.247 14.247 14.247 14.247 14.247
r'-band [mag] 13.731 13.731 13.731 13.731 13.731 13.731 13.731
i'-band [mag] 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001
z'-band [mag] 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001
J-band [mag] 12.71 12.71 12.71 12.71 12.71 12.71 12.71
H-band [mag] 12.391 12.391 12.391 12.391 12.391 12.391 12.391
K-band [mag] 12.337 12.337 12.337 12.337 12.337 12.337 12.337
Disposition Score --- 0.0 --- --- --- --- ---
Comment --- LPP_DV---MOD_NONUNIQ_DV---MOD_NONUNIQ_ALT EYEBALL---INVERT_DIFF --- --- --- ---
Eccentricity --- 0 0 0 0 0 0
Impact Parameter ---
0.169 +0.059-0.169
0.2767 +0.1239-0.1442
0.2767 +0.1239-0.1442
0.2767 +0.1239-0.1442
0.35±0.1 0.35±0.26
Transit Duration [hrs] --- 4.1281±0.0135 4.1568±0.0216 4.1568±0.0216 4.1568±0.0216 4.1601 4.1601
Transit Depth [ppm] --- 6660.5±13 6966.8±14.1 6966.8±14.1 6966.8±14.1 6727 4887
Planet-Star Radius Ratio ---
0.074186 +0.00022-0.000348
0.076275 +0.000238-0.000786
0.076275 +0.000238-0.000786
0.076275 +0.000238-0.000786
0.07502±0.00077 0.07502±0.00077
Fitted Stellar Density [g/cm**3] ---
2.75959 +0.12205-0.14986
2.54744 +0.29526-0.23146
2.54744 +0.29526-0.23146
2.54744 +0.29526-0.23146
--- ---
Planetary Fit Type --- LS+MCMC MCMC MCMC MCMC --- ---
Planetary Radius [Earth radii] ---
7.74 +1.2-0.42
7.96 +1.54-0.41
7.96 +1.54-0.41
7.96 +1.54-0.41
8.28±0.59 8.28
Orbit Semi-Major Axis [au] --- .1423 .1423 .1423 .1423 .143 .143
Inclination [deg] --- 89.74 89.38 89.38 89.38 89.38 ---
Equilibrium Temperature [K] --- 661 661 661 661 678 678
Insolation Flux [Earth flux] ---
45.05 +19.36-8.27
45.05 +24.03-8.05
45.05 +24.03-8.05
45.05 +24.03-8.05
--- ---
Planet-Star Distance over Star Radius --- 37.84±1.7 36.84±4.3 36.84±4.3 36.84±4.3 36±4.1 36±4.1
Limb Darkening Model --- Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS
Limb Darkening Coeff. 4 --- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2919 ---
Limb Darkening Coeff. 3 --- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5237 ---
Limb Darkening Coeff. 2 --- 0.2602 0.26230000000000003 0.26230000000000003 0.26230000000000003 -0.0142 ---
Limb Darkening Coeff. 1 --- 0.4096 0.40890000000000004 0.40890000000000004 0.40890000000000004 0.5412 ---
Maximum Single Event Statistic --- 65.82921 77.97176 --- --- --- ---
Maximum Multiple Event Statistic --- 135.69907 188.98505999999998 --- --- --- ---
Transit Signal-to-Noise --- 577.1 569.1 569.1 569.1 123.4 136.8
Number of Transits --- 67 70 --- --- --- ---
TCE Planet Number --- 2 1 --- --- --- ---
Quarters --- 11111111111111111000000000000000 11111111111111111000000000000000 --- --- --- ---
Odd-Even Depth Comparision Statistic --- 0.5302 --- --- --- --- ---
Transit Model --- Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171)
Link to DV Summary --- kplr003323887-002-20160209194854_dvs.pdf kplr003323887-001-20141002224145_dvs.pdf --- --- --- ---
Stellar Effective Temperature [K] ---
5779 +104-127
5779 +110-128
5779 +110-128
5779.00 +110.00-128.00
5777.00±61.00 5777
Stellar Surface Gravity [log10(cm/s**2)] ---
4.491 +0.03-0.128
4.491 +0.03-0.16
4.491 +0.03-0.16
4.491 +0.030-0.160
4.450±0.100 4.45
Stellar Metallicity [dex] --- 0.12±0.15
0.120 +0.100-0.140
0.120 +0.100-0.140
0.120 +0.100-0.140
--- ---
Stellar Radius [Solar radii] ---
0.956 +0.147-0.053
0.956 +0.184-0.05
0.956 +0.184-0.05
0.9560 +0.1840-0.0500
1.0120±0.0710 1.01
Stellar Mass [Solar mass] ---
1.034 +0.058-0.08
1.034 +0.059-0.077
1.034 +0.059-0.077
1.0340 +0.0590-0.0770
1.0530±0.0270 ---
Stellar Parameter Provenance --- q1_q17_dr25_stellar stellar_q1_q16 stellar_q1_q16 stellar_q1_q16 SME SME
FW Offset Significance [percent] --- 0.7190000000000001 0.12100000000000001 --- --- --- ---
FW Source α(OOT) [hrs] --- 19.0382682±0.0000093 19.0382639±0.00000071 --- --- --- ---
FW Source δ(OOT) [deg] --- 38.40084±0.00012 38.4008218±0.0000086 --- --- --- ---
FW Source Δα(OOT) [sec] --- 0.15±0.39 -0.03±0.03 --- --- --- ---
FW Source Δδ(OOT) [arcsec] --- -0.22±0.43 -0.282±0.031 --- --- --- ---
FW Δα(OOT) [sec] --- -6e-05±0.00012 9e-05±0.00073 --- --- --- ---
FW Δδ(OOT) [arcsec] --- -2e-05±0.00014 0.00018±0.00092 --- --- --- ---
PRF ΔαSQ(OOT) [arcsec] --- -0±2.3 0±0.73 --- --- --- ---
PRF ΔδSQ(OOT) [arcsec] --- 0±1.8 -0.01±0.36 --- --- --- ---
PRF ΔθSQ(OOT) [arcsec] --- 0±1.9 0.01±0.7 --- --- --- ---
PRF ΔαSQ(KIC) [arcsec] --- 0.1±2.3 0.07±0.83 --- --- --- ---
PRF ΔδSQ(KIC) [arcsec] --- 0.1±1.8 -0.15±0.29 --- --- --- ---
PRF ΔθSQ(KIC) [arcsec] --- 0.2±2.3 0.16±0.81 --- --- --- ---
Chi-Square --- --- --- --- --- 1.3900000000000001 1.47
Stellar Age [Gyr] --- --- --- --- --- 2.7±2 ---
KepID 3323887 3323887 3323887 3323887 3323887
KOI Name K00377.02 K00377.02 K00377.02 K00377.02 K00377.02
Kepler Name Kepler-9 c Kepler-9 c Kepler-9 c Kepler-9 c Kepler-9 c
Exoplanet Archive Disposition CONFIRMED CONFIRMED CONFIRMED CONFIRMED CONFIRMED
Vetting Status Done Done Done Done Done
Date of Last Parameter Update 2018-08-16 2014-12-18 2014-12-04 2014-01-07 2013-02-12
Disposition Using Kepler Data CANDIDATE NOT DISPOSITIONED NOT DISPOSITIONED NOT DISPOSITIONED CANDIDATE
Not Transit-Like False Positive Flag 0 0 0 --- ---
Stellar Eclipse False Positive Flag 0 0 0 --- ---
Centroid Offset False Positive Flag 0 0 0 --- ---
Ephemeris Match Indicates Contamination False Positive Flag 0 0 0 --- ---
Disposition Provenance q1_q17_dr25_sup_koi q1_q16_koi q1_q12_koi q1_q8_koi q1_q6_kepler_candidates
Orbital Period [days] 38.90787517±1.358e-05 38.90787517±1.358e-05 38.90787517±1.358e-05 38.907202±3.8e-05 38.907202±3.8e-05
Transit Epoch [BKJD] 175.425847±0.000277 175.425847±0.000277 175.425847±0.000277 175.41224±0.00034 175.41224±0.00034
Transit Epoch [BJD] 2455008.426±0.000277 2455008.426±0.000277 2455008.426±0.000277 2455008.41224±0.00034 2455008.41224±0.00034
Parameters Provenance q1_q17_dr25_sup_koi q1_q16_koi q1_q12_koi q1_q8_koi q1_q6_kepler_candidates
Number of Planets 3 3 3 3 3
TCE Delivery q1_q17_dr25_tce --- --- --- ---
Link to DV Report kplr003323887-20160209194854_dvr.pdf --- --- --- ---
RA [decimal degrees] 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003 285.57397000000003
Dec [decimal degrees] 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995 38.400901999999995
Kepler-band [mag] 13.803 13.803 13.803 13.803 13.803
g'-band [mag] 14.247 14.247 14.247 14.247 14.247
r'-band [mag] 13.731 13.731 13.731 13.731 13.731
i'-band [mag] 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001 13.613000000000001
z'-band [mag] 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001 13.581000000000001
J-band [mag] 12.71 12.71 12.71 12.71 12.71
H-band [mag] 12.391 12.391 12.391 12.391 12.391
K-band [mag] 12.337 12.337 12.337 12.337 12.337
Eccentricity --- 0 0 0 0
Impact Parameter ---
0.6883 +0.0228-0.029
0.6883 +0.0228-0.029
0.621±0.1 0.62±0.22
Transit Duration [hrs] --- 4.5271±0.0354 4.5271±0.0354 4.5336 4.5336
Transit Depth [ppm] --- 6159.1±18.3 6159.1±18.3 6034 1389
Planet-Star Radius Ratio ---
0.076413 +0.000622-0.000646
0.076413 +0.000622-0.000646
0.0744±0.00077 0.0744±0.00077
Fitted Stellar Density [g/cm**3] ---
2.00529 +0.20784-0.18791
2.00529 +0.20784-0.18791
--- ---
Planetary Fit Type --- MCMC MCMC --- ---
Planetary Radius [Earth radii] ---
7.98 +1.53-0.42
7.98 +1.53-0.42
8.22±0.59 8.21
Orbit Semi-Major Axis [au] --- .2273 .2273 .229 .229
Inclination [deg] --- 89.38 89.38 89.38 ---
Equilibrium Temperature [K] --- 523 523 536 536
Insolation Flux [Earth flux] ---
17.66 +9.42-3.16
17.66 +9.42-3.16
--- ---
Planet-Star Distance over Star Radius --- 54.34±5.6 54.34±5.6 57.5±6.5 57.5±6.5
Limb Darkening Model --- Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS
Limb Darkening Coeff. 4 --- 0.0 0.0 -0.2919 ---
Limb Darkening Coeff. 3 --- 0.0 0.0 0.5237 ---
Limb Darkening Coeff. 2 --- 0.26230000000000003 0.26230000000000003 -0.0142 ---
Limb Darkening Coeff. 1 --- 0.40890000000000004 0.40890000000000004 0.5412 ---
Transit Signal-to-Noise --- 366.1 366.1 56.1 81.5
Transit Model --- Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171)
Stellar Effective Temperature [K] ---
5779 +110-128
5779.00 +110.00-128.00
5777.00±61.00 5777
Stellar Surface Gravity [log10(cm/s**2)] ---
4.491 +0.03-0.16
4.491 +0.030-0.160
4.450±0.100 4.45
Stellar Metallicity [dex] ---
0.120 +0.100-0.140
0.120 +0.100-0.140
--- ---
Stellar Radius [Solar radii] ---
0.956 +0.184-0.05
0.9560 +0.1840-0.0500
1.0120±0.0710 1.01
Stellar Mass [Solar mass] ---
1.034 +0.059-0.077
1.0340 +0.0590-0.0770
1.0530±0.0270 ---
Stellar Parameter Provenance --- stellar_q1_q16 stellar_q1_q16 SME SME
Chi-Square --- --- --- 1.77 1.9000000000000001
Stellar Age [Gyr] --- --- --- 2.7±2 ---
Known Objects
3 Confirmed Planets
3 Kepler Objects of Interest (KOIs)
4 Threshold Crossing Events (TCEs)
5 2MASS Point Source Catalog
Data Files
3 Kepler Time Series
3 SuperWASP Time Series
3 Associated Literature Data
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