Kepler-438 Overview
Kepler-438
0.74
R⦿
3822.00
K
Kepler-438 b
0.100
RJup
- Architecture
- Kepler-438
- Kepler-438
- Other Data
- Bibliography 15
- Exoplanet Archive Notes 1
- Nearby Data 7
Discovery Data
Host | Planet | Method | Year | Reference | Disposition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kepler-438 | Kepler-438 b | Transit | 2015 | Torres et al. 2015 | Confirmed Planet |
Kepler-438 b
- Orbital period, transit mid-point, transit duration, Rp/Rs and their errors taken from DR24 KOI table. Planet radius error propagated from stellar radius error in ref. and Rp/Rs error. (Morton et al. 2016)
- RA
- 18h46m34.97s
- Dec
- +41d57m03.85s
- Distance
- ---
- Parallax
- ---
- Ecliptic Latitude
- 64.5654 deg
- Ecliptic Longitude
- 290.45612 deg
- Galactic Latitude
- 18.59302 deg
- Galactic Longitude
- 71.25802 deg
- Total Proper Motion
- 30.5623775±2.2540256 mas/yr
- Proper Motion (RA)
- -20.34060±2.25402 mas/yr
- Proper Motion (Dec)
- -22.81050±2.25403 mas/yr
- Photometry
-
mV15.104±0.252
-
mTESS13.4386000±0.0073303
-
mJ12.130±0.031
-
mH11.449±0.033
-
mKs11.199±0.020
-
mKep14.467
-
mW111.080±0.023
-
mW211.075±0.020
-
mW310.584±0.063
-
mW48.893
-
mGaia14.485200±0.001258
-
mB16.598±0.168
-
mg16.027600±0.003269
-
mi13.8381000±0.0029569
-
mr14.6293000±0.0028583
-
mu18.6423000±0.0196941
-
mz13.3778000±0.0034621
Source | TICv8 | Gaia DR2 | Morton et al. 2016 | Torres et al. 2015 | Latham et al. 2005 | Q1-Q17 DR25 Supplemental KOI Table | Q1-Q17 DR25 KOI Table | Q1-Q17 DR24 KOI Table | Q1-Q16 KOI Table | Q1-Q12 KOI Table | Show Candidate Solutions >> | << Hide Candidate Solutions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Teff
(K)
|
3747.0±157.0 |
3675.0000+15.6667-53.0000
|
3837.000+42.120-46.505
|
3748±112 | 3822 | --- |
3749 +75-84
|
3688 +73-50
|
3688 +73-50
|
3688.00 +73.00-50.00
|
||
Metallicity
(dex)
|
--- | --- |
0.0200+0.1070-0.1120
[Fe/H]
|
0.16±0.14 [Fe/H] | 0.151 [Fe/H] | --- | 0.16±0.15 [Fe/H] | -0.100±0.100 [Fe/H] | -0.100±0.100 [Fe/H] | -0.100±0.100 [Fe/H] | ||
R✶
(R⦿)
|
0.6588530±0.0219061 |
0.7624511+0.0224768-0.0064594
|
0.540+0.022-0.032
|
0.520 +0.038-0.061
|
0.735 | --- |
0.524 +0.033-0.037
|
0.463 +0.07-0.05
|
0.463 +0.07-0.05
|
0.4630 +0.0700-0.0500
|
||
log g
(log10(cm/s2))
|
4.6023900±0.0141179 | --- |
4.720+0.026-0.023
|
4.740 +0.059-0.029
|
4.44 | --- | 4.743±0.033 |
4.788 +0.06-0.08
|
4.788 +0.06-0.08
|
4.788 +0.060-0.080
|
||
L✶
(log10(L⦿))
|
-1.11299+0.09177-0.11650
|
-1.0198519+0.0208704-0.0219242
|
--- |
-1.357 +0.142-0.138
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||
Age
(Gyr)
|
--- | --- |
4.790+6.030-2.900
|
4.4 +0.8-0.7
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||
ρ✶
(g/cm3)
|
3.1239072±0.2058262 | --- | --- |
5.52 +1.53-0.77
|
--- | --- |
6.12686 +0.96504-2.63386
|
2.61555 +3.66186-2.16432
|
2.61555 +3.66186-2.16432
|
2.61555 +3.66186-2.16432
|
||
M✶
(M⦿)
|
0.6337200±0.0215474 | --- |
0.570+0.023-0.033
|
0.544 +0.041-0.061
|
--- | --- |
0.554 +0.028-0.043
|
0.479 +0.06-0.05
|
0.479 +0.06-0.05
|
0.4790 +0.0600-0.0500
|
- Status
- Confirmed Planet
- Detected By
- Transit
Source | Torres et al. 2015 | GajdoĊĦ et al. 2019 | Holczer et al. 2016 | Morton et al. 2016 | Dressing & Charbonneau 2015 | Q1-Q17 DR25 Supplemental KOI Table | Q1-Q17 DR25 KOI Table | Q1-Q17 DR24 KOI Table | Q1-Q16 KOI Table | Q1-Q12 KOI Table | Show Candidate Solutions >> | << Hide Candidate Solutions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P
(days)
|
35.23319 +0.00025-0.00029
|
35.2331929005±0.0003020102 | 35.23269936±0.00001238 | 35.23318±0.0002329 |
35.23301880+0.00022700-0.00022400
|
35.2330694±0.0002705 | 35.2330694±0.0002705 | 35.23318±0.0002329 | 35.23318±0.0002329 | 35.23318±0.0002329 | ||
δ
(%)
|
--- | --- | 0.0363 | --- | --- | --- | 0.03528±0.00275 | 0.04025±0.00291 | 0.04025±0.00291 | 0.04025±0.00291 | ||
T14
(hours)
|
3.48 +0.30-0.41
|
--- | 4.1754 | 3.757±0.209 | --- | --- | 3.674±0.215 | 3.757±0.209 | 3.757±0.209 | 3.757±0.209 | ||
TC
(days)
|
2455673.0307 +0.0044-0.0032
|
2455673.03067000±0.00406937 | 2454968.375397±0.012230 | 2454968.36096±0.00542 | --- | 2454968.365±0.00637 | 2454968.365±0.00637 | 2454968.361±0.00542 | 2454968.361±0.00542 | 2454968.361±0.00542 | ||
a/R✶
|
73 +26-15
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 73.8±11.6 | 55.6±25.9 | 55.6±25.9 | 55.6±25.9 | ||
Teq
(K)
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 288 | 273 | 273 | 273 | ||
b
|
0.90 +0.08-0.34
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
0.139 +0.323-0.139
|
0.6614 +0.0322-0.4964
|
0.6614 +0.0322-0.4964
|
0.6614 +0.0322-0.4964
|
||
S
(S⨁)
|
1.40 +0.67-0.77
|
--- | --- | --- |
1.31+0.47-0.38
|
--- |
1.62 +0.37-0.34
|
1.31 +0.56-0.33
|
1.31 +0.56-0.33
|
1.31 +0.56-0.33
|
||
e
|
>0.03 +0.10-0.03
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
i
(deg)
|
89.86 +0.14-0.32
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 89.89 | 89.38 | 89.38 | 89.38 | ||
Rp
(R⨁)
|
1.12 +0.16-0.17
|
--- | --- |
1.13+0.25-0.10
|
1.01+0.17-0.16
|
--- |
0.97 +0.06-0.07
|
0.98 +0.14-0.11
|
0.98 +0.14-0.11
|
0.98 +0.14-0.11
|
||
Rp
(RJup)
|
0.10 +0.01-0.02
|
--- | --- |
0.101+0.022-0.009
|
0.0901+0.0152-0.0143
|
--- |
0.087+0.005-0.006
|
0.087+0.012-0.010
|
0.087+0.012-0.010
|
0.087+0.012-0.010
|
||
Rp/R✶
|
0.0200 +0.0020-0.0018
|
--- | --- |
0.019296 +0.004202-0.001219
|
--- | --- |
0.016941 +0.00107-0.000725
|
0.019296 +0.004202-0.001219
|
0.019296 +0.004202-0.001219
|
0.019296 +0.004202-0.001219
|
||
a
(au)
|
0.166 +0.051-0.042
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | .1729 | .1648 | .1648 | .1648 |
Kepler Detection Products
(4 File Types, 15 Files)
Kepler Pipeline Data Validation Reports | q1_q12_tce | q1_q16_tce | q1_q17_dr24_tce | q1_q17_dr25_tce |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kepler Pipeline Data Validation Summaries | q1_q12_tce | q1_q16_tce | q1_q17_dr24_tce | q1_q17_dr25_tce |
Kepler TCERT Reports | q1_q16_tce | q1_q17_dr24_tce | q1_q17_dr25_tce | |
Kepler Planet Detection Metrics | q1_q17_dr24_stellar | q1_q17_dr24_stellar | q1_q17_dr25_stellar | q1_q17_dr25_stellar |
Kepler Detection Products
Kepler Pipeline Data Validation Summaries | q1_q12_tce | q1_q16_tce | q1_q17_dr24_tce | q1_q17_dr25_tce |
---|
Kepler Object of Interest
KepID | 6497146 | 6497146 | 6497146 | 6497146 | 6497146 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
KOI Name | K03284.01 | K03284.01 | K03284.01 | K03284.01 | K03284.01 |
Kepler Name | Kepler-438 b | Kepler-438 b | Kepler-438 b | Kepler-438 b | Kepler-438 b |
Exoplanet Archive Disposition | CONFIRMED | CONFIRMED | CONFIRMED | CONFIRMED | CONFIRMED |
Vetting Status | Done | Done | Done | Done | Done |
Date of Last Parameter Update | 2018-08-16 | 2017-08-31 | 2015-09-24 | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-04 |
Disposition Using Kepler Data | CANDIDATE | CANDIDATE | CANDIDATE | NOT DISPOSITIONED | CANDIDATE |
Not Transit-Like False Positive Flag | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stellar Eclipse False Positive Flag | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Centroid Offset False Positive Flag | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ephemeris Match Indicates Contamination False Positive Flag | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Disposition Provenance | q1_q17_dr25_sup_koi | q1_q17_dr25_koi | q1_q17_dr24_koi | q1_q16_koi | q1_q12_koi |
Orbital Period [days] | 35.2330694±0.0002705 | 35.2330694±0.0002705 | 35.23318±0.0002329 | 35.23318±0.0002329 | 35.23318±0.0002329 |
Transit Epoch [BKJD] | 135.36477±0.00637 | 135.36477±0.00637 | 135.36096±0.00542 | 135.36096±0.00542 | 135.36096±0.00542 |
Transit Epoch [BJD] | 2454968.365±0.00637 | 2454968.365±0.00637 | 2454968.361±0.00542 | 2454968.361±0.00542 | 2454968.361±0.00542 |
Parameters Provenance | q1_q17_dr25_sup_koi | q1_q17_dr25_koi | q1_q17_dr24_koi | q1_q16_koi | q1_q12_koi |
Number of Planets | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
TCE Delivery | q1_q17_dr25_tce | q1_q17_dr25_tce | q1_q17_dr24_tce | q1_q16_tce | q1_q12_tce |
Link to DV Report | kplr006497146-20160209194854_dvr.pdf | kplr006497146-20160209194854_dvr.pdf | kplr006497146-20141002224145_dvr.pdf | kplr006497146-20130815195353_dvr.pdf | kplr006497146-20121029204534_dvr.pdf |
RA [decimal degrees] | 281.64581 | 281.64581 | 281.64581 | 281.64581 | 281.64581 |
Dec [decimal degrees] | 41.951091999999996 | 41.951091999999996 | 41.951091999999996 | 41.951091999999996 | 41.951091999999996 |
Kepler-band [mag] | 14.467 | 14.467 | 14.467 | 14.467 | 14.467 |
g'-band [mag] | 15.987 | 15.987 | 15.987 | 15.987 | 15.987 |
r'-band [mag] | 14.61 | 14.61 | 14.61 | 14.61 | 14.61 |
i'-band [mag] | 13.815000000000001 | 13.815000000000001 | 13.815000000000001 | 13.815000000000001 | 13.815000000000001 |
z'-band [mag] | 13.393 | 13.393 | 13.393 | 13.393 | 13.393 |
J-band [mag] | 12.13 | 12.13 | 12.13 | 12.13 | 12.13 |
H-band [mag] | 11.449 | 11.449 | 11.449 | 11.449 | 11.449 |
K-band [mag] | 11.199 | 11.199 | 11.199 | 11.199 | 11.199 |
Disposition Score | --- | 1.0 | --- | --- | --- |
Comment | --- | NO_COMMENT | --- | --- | --- |
Eccentricity | --- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Impact Parameter | --- |
0.139 +0.323-0.139
|
0.6614 +0.0322-0.4964
|
0.6614 +0.0322-0.4964
|
0.6614 +0.0322-0.4964
|
Transit Duration [hrs] | --- | 3.674±0.215 | 3.757±0.209 | 3.757±0.209 | 3.757±0.209 |
Transit Depth [ppm] | --- | 352.8±27.5 | 402.5±29.1 | 402.5±29.1 | 402.5±29.1 |
Planet-Star Radius Ratio | --- |
0.016941 +0.00107-0.000725
|
0.019296 +0.004202-0.001219
|
0.019296 +0.004202-0.001219
|
0.019296 +0.004202-0.001219
|
Fitted Stellar Density [g/cm**3] | --- |
6.12686 +0.96504-2.63386
|
2.61555 +3.66186-2.16432
|
2.61555 +3.66186-2.16432
|
2.61555 +3.66186-2.16432
|
Planetary Fit Type | --- | LS+MCMC | MCMC | MCMC | MCMC |
Planetary Radius [Earth radii] | --- |
0.97 +0.06-0.07
|
0.98 +0.14-0.11
|
0.98 +0.14-0.11
|
0.98 +0.14-0.11
|
Orbit Semi-Major Axis [au] | --- | .1729 | .1648 | .1648 | .1648 |
Inclination [deg] | --- | 89.89 | 89.38 | 89.38 | 89.38 |
Equilibrium Temperature [K] | --- | 288 | 273 | 273 | 273 |
Insolation Flux [Earth flux] | --- |
1.62 +0.37-0.34
|
1.31 +0.56-0.33
|
1.31 +0.56-0.33
|
1.31 +0.56-0.33
|
Planet-Star Distance over Star Radius | --- | 73.8±11.6 | 55.6±25.9 | 55.6±25.9 | 55.6±25.9 |
Limb Darkening Model | --- | Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS | Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS | Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS | Claret (2011 A&A 529 75) ATLAS LS |
Limb Darkening Coeff. 4 | --- | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Limb Darkening Coeff. 3 | --- | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Limb Darkening Coeff. 2 | --- | 0.2107 | 0.3214 | 0.3214 | 0.3214 |
Limb Darkening Coeff. 1 | --- | 0.5308 | 0.4041 | 0.4041 | 0.4041 |
Maximum Single Event Statistic | --- | 3.8971653 | 5.315007 | --- | --- |
Maximum Multiple Event Statistic | --- | 11.920323 | 12.921686999999999 | --- | --- |
Transit Signal-to-Noise | --- | 14.5 | 16.4 | 16.4 | 16.4 |
Number of Transits | --- | 38 | 38 | --- | --- |
TCE Planet Number | --- | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Quarters | --- | 11111111111111111000000000000000 | 11111111111111111000000000000000 | --- | --- |
Odd-Even Depth Comparision Statistic | --- | 0.612 | --- | --- | --- |
Transit Model | --- | Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) | Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) | Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) | Mandel and Agol (2002 ApJ 580 171) |
Link to DV Summary | --- | kplr006497146-001-20160209194854_dvs.pdf | kplr006497146-001-20141002224145_dvs.pdf | kplr006497146-001-20130826182306_dvs.pdf | kplr006497146-001-20121115231752_dvs.pdf |
Stellar Effective Temperature [K] | --- |
3749 +75-84
|
3688 +73-50
|
3688 +73-50
|
3688.00 +73.00-50.00
|
Stellar Surface Gravity [log10(cm/s**2)] | --- | 4.743±0.033 |
4.788 +0.06-0.08
|
4.788 +0.06-0.08
|
4.788 +0.060-0.080
|
Stellar Metallicity [dex] | --- | 0.16±0.15 | -0.100±0.100 | -0.100±0.100 | -0.100±0.100 |
Stellar Radius [Solar radii] | --- |
0.524 +0.033-0.037
|
0.463 +0.07-0.05
|
0.463 +0.07-0.05
|
0.4630 +0.0700-0.0500
|
Stellar Mass [Solar mass] | --- |
0.554 +0.028-0.043
|
0.479 +0.06-0.05
|
0.479 +0.06-0.05
|
0.4790 +0.0600-0.0500
|
Stellar Parameter Provenance | --- | q1_q17_dr25_stellar | stellar_q1_q16 | stellar_q1_q16 | stellar_q1_q16 |
FW Offset Significance [percent] | --- | 0.002 | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.6970000000000001 |
FW Source α(OOT) [hrs] | --- | 18.776325±0.000021 | 18.77634±0.000019 | 18.776349±0.000021 | 18.776365000±0.000026000 |
FW Source δ(OOT) [deg] | --- | 41.9507±0.00024 | 41.95078±0.00022 | 41.95073±0.00025 | 41.95090000±0.00031000 |
FW Source Δα(OOT) [sec] | --- | -2.47±0.86 | -1.88±0.77 | -1.52±0.83 | -0.00200±0.09300 |
FW Source Δδ(OOT) [arcsec] | --- | -1.39±0.87 | -1.1±0.78 | -1.28±0.9 | -0.03500±0.07400 |
FW Δα(OOT) [sec] | --- | 0.00058±0.00032 | 0.0004±0.00032 | 0.00025±0.00032 | 1e-06±3.6e-05 |
FW Δδ(OOT) [arcsec] | --- | 0.00043±0.00032 | 0.00035±0.00033 | 0.00042±0.00035 | 1.4e-05±2.9e-05 |
PRF ΔαSQ(OOT) [arcsec] | --- | -0.28±0.42 | -0.51±0.32 | -0.37±0.47 | -0.2900±0.4000 |
PRF ΔδSQ(OOT) [arcsec] | --- | -0.03±0.33 | 0.2±0.82 | 0.48±0.41 | -0.0400±0.6000 |
PRF ΔθSQ(OOT) [arcsec] | --- | 0.28±0.42 | 0.55±0.76 | 0.6±0.47 | 0.2900±0.4100 |
PRF ΔαSQ(KIC) [arcsec] | --- | -0.48±0.42 | -0.67±0.29 | -0.54±0.48 | -0.4000±0.3800 |
PRF ΔδSQ(KIC) [arcsec] | --- | -0±0.33 | 0.19±0.79 | 0.46±0.35 | 0.1000±0.5700 |
PRF ΔθSQ(KIC) [arcsec] | --- | 0.48±0.42 | 0.69±0.69 | 0.71±0.47 | 0.4100±0.3900 |
- Known Objects
- 1 Confirmed Planets
- 1 Kepler Objects of Interest (KOIs)
- 1 Threshold Crossing Events (TCEs)
- 3 2MASS Point Source Catalog
- Data Files
- 2 Kepler Time Series
- 2 SuperWASP Time Series
- 1 Associated Literature Data
-
The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List
TICv8 | Reference Overview -
Transit timing variations and linear ephemerides of confirmed Kepler transiting exoplanets
Gajdoš et al. 2019 | Reference Overview -
Kepler KOI delivery, Q1-Q17 DR25 supplement
Q1-Q17 DR25 Supplemental KOI Table -
Gaia Data Release 2
Gaia DR2 | Reference Overview -
Kepler KOI delivery, Q1-Q17 DR25
Q1-Q17 DR25 KOI Table -
Transit Timing Observations from Kepler. IX. Catalog of the Full Long-cadence Data Set
Holczer et al. 2016 | Reference Overview -
False Positive Probabilities for all Kepler Objects of Interest: 1284 Newly Validated Planets and 428 Likely False Positives
Morton et al. 2016 | Reference Overview -
Kepler KOI delivery, Q1-Q17 DR24
Q1-Q17 DR24 KOI Table -
The Occurrence of Potentially Habitable Planets Orbiting M Dwarfs Estimated from the Full Kepler Dataset and an Empirical Measurement of the Detection Sensitivity
Dressing & Charbonneau 2015 | Reference Overview -
Validation of 12 Small Kepler Transiting Planets in the Habitable Zone
Torres et al. 2015 | Reference Overview -
Kepler KOI delivery, Q1-Q16
Q1-Q16 KOI Table -
Kepler KOI delivery, Q1-Q12
Q1-Q12 KOI Table -
All WISE Data Release
Cutri et al. 2014 | Reference Overview -
The Kepler Input Catalog
Latham et al. 2005 | Reference Overview -
2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources
2MASS Point Source Catalog | Reference Overview
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- Star
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- Candidate
- False Positive Planet
- Controversial
- False Positive
- Aliases
- Data Access
- Transit Prediction Service
- Time Series
- Kepler | K2
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