GJ 876 Overview
GJ 876
0.38
R⦿
3129.00
K
GJ 876 d
GJ 876 c
GJ 876 b
GJ 876 e
- Other Data
- Bibliography 28
- Exoplanet Archive Notes 1
- Nearby Data 6
Discovery Data
Host | Planet | Method | Year | Reference | Disposition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GJ 876 | GJ 876 d | Radial Velocity | 2005 | Rivera et al. 2005 | Confirmed Planet |
GJ 876 | GJ 876 c | Radial Velocity | 2000 | Marcy et al. 2001 | Confirmed Planet |
GJ 876 | GJ 876 b | Radial Velocity | 1998 | Marcy et al. 1998 | Confirmed Planet |
GJ 876 | GJ 876 e | Radial Velocity | 2010 | Rivera et al. 2010 | Confirmed Planet |
GJ 876 d
- Time of Periastron/Transit Midpoint definition ambiguity in ref.; value omitted. (Kammer et al. 2014)
- RA
- 22h53m17.75s
- Dec
- -14d15m59.74s
- Distance
- 4.67517±0.00167 pc
- Parallax
- 213.8670000±0.0758348 mas
- Ecliptic Latitude
- -6.63092 deg
- Ecliptic Longitude
- 339.16805 deg
- Galactic Latitude
- -59.63511 deg
- Galactic Longitude
- 52.00313 deg
- Total Proper Motion
- 1171.1009489±0.1123822 mas/yr
- Proper Motion (RA)
- 957.961000±0.117383 mas/yr
- Proper Motion (Dec)
- -673.638000±0.101519 mas/yr
- Photometry
-
mV10.16±0.10
-
mTESS7.5770300±0.0074424
-
mJ5.934±0.019
-
mH5.349±0.049
-
mKs5.010±0.021
-
mKep9.131
-
mW1---
-
mW2---
-
mW3---
-
mW4---
-
mIc---
-
mGaia8.87530±0.00145
-
mB11.730±0.121
-
Mission
- K2 : Observed in Campaign 3
Source | Rosenthal et al. 2021 | TICv8 | Gaia DR2 | Nelson et al. 2016 | Turnbull 2015 | von Braun et al. 2014 | Rivera et al. 2010 | Correia et al. 2010 | Sanz-Forcada et al. 2010 | Wright et al. 2004 | Nidever et al. 2002 | Hawley et al. 1996 | Henry et al. 1994 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Teff
(K)
|
3293.736655730000±48.386496441900 | 3271.0±157.0 |
3837.205+188.308-283.682
|
--- | 3227 | 3129±19 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
L✶
(log10(L⦿))
|
--- |
-1.89295+0.09803-0.12681
|
--- | --- |
-1.699 +0.740-0.544
|
-1.914±0.007 | -1.91 | -1.886 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Metallicity
(dex)
|
0.21286354470300±0.06368761130365 [Fe/H] | --- | --- | --- | --- | 0.19 [Fe/H] | --- | 0.05±0.20 [Fe/H] | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
M✶
(M⦿)
|
0.36960720960300±0.00925103268102 | 0.3367780±0.0202407 | --- | 0.37 | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.32±0.03 | 0.334±0.033 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
R✶
(R⦿)
|
0.3669996545570000±0.0080203676275800 | 0.3522240±0.0105297 | --- | --- | 0.40 | 0.3761±0.0059 | 0.3 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Sp. T
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | M2.5V | M4 | --- | M4 V | --- | --- | --- | M4 | M3.5 V |
Age
(Gyr)
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | >1 | 2.55±2.45 | 15 | --- | --- | --- | --- |
γ
(km/s)
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | -1.6±0.2 | --- | --- |
v sin i
(km/s)
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 0.16 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
ρ✶
(g/cm3)
|
--- | 10.8655736±0.3208426 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
log g
(log10(cm/s2))
|
4.8749106899400001±0.0116743716177000 | 4.8717700±0.0003975 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
S Index
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 1.020±0.133 | --- | --- | --- |
- Status
- Confirmed Planet
- Detected By
- Radial Velocity
- Tools
Source | Rivera et al. 2010 | Rosenthal et al. 2021 | Trifonov et al. 2018 | Nelson et al. 2016 | Kammer et al. 2014 | Correia et al. 2010 | Rivera et al. 2005 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ω
(deg)
|
234±20 |
-63.6+28.0-15.0
|
272.8+21.8-29.5
|
-140.90+286.32-23.85
|
--- | 168.45±17.21 | 0 |
Mp
(M⨁)
|
6.83±0.40 | --- | --- |
7.49+0.43-0.41
|
--- | --- | 7.53±0.70 |
Mp
(MJup)
|
0.021±0.001 | --- | --- |
0.0236+0.0014-0.0013
|
--- | --- | 0.024±0.002 |
e
|
0.207±0.055 |
0.273+0.093-0.098
|
0.0820+0.0430-0.0250
|
0.119+0.050-0.052
|
0.207±0.055 | 0.124±0.032 | 0 |
i
(deg)
|
59 | --- | 59.0 |
53.19+1.39-1.43
|
--- | 59 | 50 |
P
(days)
|
1.937780±0.000020 |
1.937916+0.000027-0.000030
|
1.938±0.001 |
1.937848+0.000024-0.000023
|
1.93778±0.00002 | 1.93785±0.00002 | 1.93774±0.00006 |
K
(m/s)
|
6.56±0.37 |
6.10+0.56-0.55
|
6.14+0.23-0.22
|
6.01±0.30 | --- | 6.60±0.26 | 6.32±0.59 |
a
(au)
|
0.02080665±0.00000015 |
0.02183+0.00018-0.00019
|
0.021±0.001 |
0.02183911+0.00000019-0.00000018
|
--- | 0.021 | 0.0208067±0.0000004 |
Mp sin i
(M⨁)
|
--- |
5.85+0.51-0.48
|
6.910+0.220-0.270
|
--- | 5.85±0.39 | 6.2 | --- |
Mp sin i
(MJup)
|
--- |
0.0184+0.0016-0.0015
|
0.02174+0.00069-0.00085
|
--- | 0.0184±0.0012 | 0.02 | --- |
Tp
(days)
|
2450602.093 | --- | --- | --- | --- | 2455000.00 | --- |
TC
(days)
|
--- |
2455200.064+0.047-0.049
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
- Status
- Confirmed Planet
- Detected By
- Radial Velocity
- Tools
Source | Rivera et al. 2010 | Rosenthal et al. 2021 | Trifonov et al. 2018 | Nelson et al. 2016 | Correia et al. 2010 | Rivera et al. 2005 | Marcy et al. 2001 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ω
(deg)
|
48.76±0.70 |
-20.0+92.0-50.0
|
51.6+0.4-1.0
|
115.96+1.21-1.35
|
274.64±1.19 | 197.4±0.9 | 330±12 |
Mp
(M⨁)
|
226.9846±1.2395 | --- | --- |
266.2+4.8-4.3
|
273.32 | 251.075±1.907 | --- |
Mp
(MJup)
|
0.7142±0.0039 | --- | --- |
0.8376+0.0151-0.0135
|
0.86 | 0.790±0.006 | --- |
e
|
0.25591±0.00093 |
0.00690+0.00630-0.00500
|
0.250+0.001-0.002
|
0.2531±0.0031 | 0.265±0.002 | 0.2632±0.0013 | 0.27±0.04 |
i
(deg)
|
59 | --- | 59.0 |
53.19+1.39-1.43
|
45.67±1.81 | 50 | --- |
P
(days)
|
30.0881±0.0082 |
30.22902+0.00052-0.00055
|
30.126+0.011-0.003
|
30.0784+0.0075-0.0071
|
30.259±0.010 | 30.455±0.019 | 30.12±0.02 |
K
(m/s)
|
88.34±0.47 |
88.44+0.55-0.57
|
88.34+0.23-0.25
|
87.93±0.36 | 85.91±0.40 | 87.14±0.67 | 81±5 |
a
(au)
|
0.129590±0.000024 |
0.1363+0.0011-0.0012
|
0.134±0.001 |
0.135989+0.000023-0.000021
|
0.132 | 0.13065±0.00005 | 0.130 |
Tp
(days)
|
2450602.093 | --- | --- | --- | 2455000.00 | --- | 2450031.4±1.2 |
Mp sin i
(M⨁)
|
--- |
222+4-4
|
241.5+0.7-0.6
|
--- | --- | --- | 177.98±28.60 |
Mp sin i
(MJup)
|
--- |
0.698+0.012-0.013
|
0.7598+0.0022-0.0019
|
--- | --- | --- | 0.56±0.09 |
TC
(days)
|
--- |
2453029.298+0.049-0.057
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
- Status
- Confirmed Planet
- Detected By
- Astrometry, Radial Velocity
- Tools
Source | Rivera et al. 2010 | Gaia Collaboration et al. 2023 | Rosenthal et al. 2021 | Trifonov et al. 2018 | Nelson et al. 2016 | Correia et al. 2010 | Rivera et al. 2005 | Marcy et al. 2001 | Marcy et al. 1998 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ω
(deg)
|
50.3±3.2 | --- |
-6.0+69.0-54.0
|
35.1+6.7-1.9
|
110.80+3.86-3.91
|
274.69±2.57 | 185.5±4.3 | 333±12 | 24±6 |
Mp
(M⨁)
|
723.2235±1.4302 | 1144±127 | --- | --- |
845.3+16.6-15.0
|
839.04 | 804.076±2.543 | --- | --- |
Mp
(MJup)
|
2.2756±0.0045 | 3.6±0.4 | --- | --- |
2.660+0.052-0.047
|
2.64 | 2.530±0.008 | --- | --- |
e
|
0.0324±0.0013 | 0.16±0.15 |
0.0020+0.0019-0.0014
|
0.027±0.002 |
0.0368+0.0019-0.0025
|
0.031±0.001 | 0.0338±0.0025 | 0.10±0.02 | 0.27±0.03 |
i
(deg)
|
59 | 101±8 | --- | 59.0 |
53.19+1.39-1.43
|
48.98±0.94 | 50 | --- | --- |
P
(days)
|
61.1166±0.0086 | 61.4±0.2 |
61.03474+0.00080-0.00084
|
61.082+0.006-0.010
|
61.087+0.011-0.012
|
61.065±0.012 | 60.830±0.019 | 61.02±0.03 | 60.85±0.15 |
K
(m/s)
|
214.00±0.42 | --- |
211.97+0.56-0.60
|
212.07+0.27-0.26
|
213.94+0.37-0.38
|
212.09±0.33 | 212.81±0.66 | 210±5 | 239±5 |
a
(au)
|
0.208317±0.000020 | --- |
0.2177+0.0018-0.0019
|
0.214±0.001 | 0.218585±0.000026 | 0.211 | 0.20774±0.00004 | 0.208 | 0.21±0.01 |
Mp sin i
(M⨁)
|
--- | 667±64 |
672.2+11.1-11.4
|
760.9±1.0 | --- | --- | --- | 600.67±95.34 | 670.59±63.56 |
Mp sin i
(MJup)
|
--- | 2.1±0.2 |
2.115+0.035-0.036
|
2.394±0.003 | --- | --- | --- | 1.89±0.3 | 2.11±0.20 |
Tp
(days)
|
2450602.093 | --- | --- | --- | --- | 2455000.00 | --- | 2450106.2±1.9 | 2450301.0±1.0 |
TC
(days)
|
--- | --- |
2453055.984+0.038-0.047
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
- Status
- Confirmed Planet
- Detected By
- Radial Velocity
- Tools
Source | Rivera et al. 2010 | Trifonov et al. 2018 | Nelson et al. 2016 |
---|---|---|---|
Tp
(days)
|
2450602.093 | --- | --- |
ω
(deg)
|
239±22 |
263.6+28.3-46.0
|
129.56+36.31-185.78
|
Mp
(M⨁)
|
14.6±1.7 | --- |
16.58+1.96-2.11
|
Mp
(MJup)
|
0.046±0.005 | --- |
0.05217+0.00617-0.00664
|
e
|
0.055±0.012 |
0.040+0.021-0.004
|
0.031+0.030-0.025
|
i
(deg)
|
59 | 59.0 |
53.19+1.39-1.43
|
P
(days)
|
124.26±0.70 |
124.4+0.3-0.7
|
124.50±1.33 |
K
(m/s)
|
3.42±0.39 |
3.39+0.29-0.28
|
3.31+0.38-0.42
|
a
(au)
|
0.3343±0.0013 |
0.345+0.001-0.002
|
0.3514±0.0025 |
Mp sin i
(M⨁)
|
--- |
15.43+1.29-1.27
|
--- |
Mp sin i
(MJup)
|
--- |
0.04855+0.00406-0.00400
|
--- |
Literature Stellar Spectra
(13 Files)
File Type | Spectrum Type | Wavelength Category | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Literature Time Series
(2 File Types, 7 Files)
File Type | Data Points | Filter | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
Photometric Light Curve | 371 | (b+y)/2 (Stromgren) | Rivera et al. 2005 |
Photometric Light Curve | 371 | (b+y)/2 (Stromgren) | Rivera et al. 2005 |
Photometric Light Curve | 68 | Hp (Hipparcos) | Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogs |
Radial Velocity Curve | 155 | Optical Spectra | Rivera et al. 2005 |
Radial Velocity Curve | 113 | Optical Spectra | Laughlin et al. 2005 |
Radial Velocity Curve | 54 | Optical Spectra | Marcy et al. 2001 |
Radial Velocity Curve | 16 | Optical Spectra | Marcy et al. 2001 |
- Known Objects
- 4 Confirmed Planets
- 2 K2 Targets
- 1 2MASS Point Source Catalog
- Data Files
- 2 K2 Time Series
- 4 Associated Literature Data
-
Gaia Data Release 3. Stellar multiplicity, a teaser for the hidden treasure
Gaia Collaboration et al. 2023 | Reference Overview -
The California Legacy Survey. I. A Catalog of 178 Planets from Precision Radial Velocity Monitoring of 719 Nearby Stars over Three Decades
Rosenthal et al. 2021 | Reference Overview -
The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List
TICv8 | Reference Overview -
Gaia Data Release 2
Gaia DR2 | Reference Overview -
The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs . First visual-channel radial-velocity measurements and orbital parameter updates of seven M-dwarf planetary systems
Trifonov et al. 2018 | Reference Overview -
The K2 Ecliptic Plane Input Catalog (EPIC) and Stellar Classifications of 138,600 Targets in Campaigns 1-8
EPIC Catalog | Reference Overview -
An empirically derived three-dimensional Laplace resonance in the Gliese 876 planetary system
Nelson et al. 2016 | Reference Overview -
ExoCat-1: The Nearby Stellar Systems Catalog for Exoplanet Imaging Missions
Turnbull 2015 | Reference Overview -
Stellar diameters and temperatures - V. 11 newly characterized exoplanet host stars
von Braun et al. 2014 | Reference Overview -
A Spitzer Search for Transits of Radial Velocity Detected Super-Earths
Kammer et al. 2014 | Reference Overview -
All WISE Data Release
Cutri et al. 2014 | Reference Overview -
The Lick-Carnegie Exoplanet Survey: A Uranus-mass Fourth Planetfor GJ 876 in an Extrasolar Laplace Configuration
Rivera et al. 2010 | Reference Overview -
The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets. XIX. Characterization and dynamics of the GJ 876 planetary system
Correia et al. 2010 | Reference Overview -
A scenario of planet erosion by coronal radiation
Sanz-Forcada et al. 2010 | Reference Overview -
CPS
California Planet Search -
Further observations of Hipparcos red stars and standards for UBV(RI)_C photometry
Kilkenny et al. 2007 | Reference Overview -
A ~7.5 M Planet Orbiting the Nearby Star, GJ 876
Rivera et al. 2005 | Reference Overview -
The GJ 876 Planetary System: A Progress Report
Laughlin et al. 2005 | Reference Overview -
Chromospheric Ca II Emission in Nearby F, G, K, and M Stars
Wright et al. 2004 | Reference Overview -
2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources
2MASS Point Source Catalog | Reference Overview -
Radial Velocities of 889 late-type stars
Nidever et al. 2002 | Reference Overview -
A Pair of Resonant Planets Orbiting GJ 876
Marcy et al. 2001 | Reference Overview -
The Tycho-2 catalog of the 2.5 million brightest stars
The Tycho-2 Catalog | Reference Overview -
A Planetary Companion to a Nearby M4 Dwarf, Gilese 876
Marcy et al. 1998 | Reference Overview -
The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogs
Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogs | Reference Overview -
The Palomar/MSU nearby star spectroscopic survey. II. The southern M dwarfs and investigations of magnetic activity.
Hawley et al. 1996 | Reference Overview -
The solar neighborhood. I. Standard spectral types (K5-M8) fornorthern dwarfs within eight parsecs
Henry et al. 1994 | Reference Overview -
LHS catalogue. A catalogue of stars with proper motions exceeding 0.5 arcsec annually
Luyten 1979 | Reference Overview
- System
- Star
- Confirmed
- Candidate
- False Positive Planet
- Controversial
- False Positive
- Aliases
- Data Access
- Transit Prediction Service
- Time Series
- Kepler | K2
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